JEE Main 2025 Syllabus & Exam Pattern

Syllabus & Exam Pattern of Joint Entrance Examination (JEE Main)

Candidates willing to attempt JEE Main Entrance Exam must be aware of JEE Main 2025 Exam Pattern. It helps the candidates know the complete details of JEE Main question paper, such as the mode of exam, the number of sections, the type of questions, duration, the marking scheme, etc. The JEE Main Exam Pattern was revised in the previous session due to reducing the CBSE and state board syllabus. The JEE Main Exam Pattern of 2025 is predicted to remain unchanged. There will be 30 questions in each of the physics, chemistry, and mathematics subjects. There will be two portions in each of these subjects. Section A will include 20 multiple-choice questions, and Section B will have 10 numerical value response questions. Candidates must attempt any five of the ten questions in section B.

It should be noted that in 2020, the overall number of questions in the B.E/B. Tech paper was lowered from 90 to 75; however, in JEE Main 2021, this adjustment has been reversed, and the number of questions that must be attempted in each section stays the same, i.e., 25. Another significant difference in JEE Main Exam Pattern is that it will be administered in 13 regional languages. Thus, candidates are advised to check the JEE Main Exam Pattern before beginning the JEE Main Exam Preparation. The official notification of JEE Main 2025 is expected to be published online by December 1st. The JEE Main valid score is used to get admission to the UG Degree Courses such as BE/B Tech, B Plan  & B Arch at IITs, NITs, and CFTIs.

  • JEE Main 2025 Exam Mode: The JEE Main exam is administered in an online CBT format. Offline mode will be used for the JEE Main Paper-II (B.Arch.) drawing test. JEE's Main questions conclude in Chemistry, Physics, and Mathematics.
  • Types of Questions: In the exam, you will be asked objective types - Multiple Choice and quantitative type questions.
  • Number of Questions: The question paper contains 90 questions, of which candidates must answer 75. In part B, you will be provided options.
  • Exam Frequency: JEE Main 2025 will be held two times a year.
  • Exam Time: The exam will last three hours. For candidates with a 40% disability, the time limit is 4 hours.
  • Number of Papers:   Three in total (BE/B Tech, B Arch, and B Planning.
  • Medium of Paper: JEE Main 2025 question papers are available in Hindi, English, Tamil, Odia, Punjabi, Assamese, Telugu, Marathi, Malayalam, Kannada, Gujarati, and Bengali. During the application procedure, students must select a language medium. There are no adjustments that can be made later.
  • JEE Main marking scheme: Each correct question will receive four points. For each wrong response, one mark will be deducted. There will be no negative marking in section B of JEE Main 2025.

Note: In JEE Main question paper-part B, applicants must attempt any 5 of the 10 questions.

JEE Main 2025 BE/B Tech (Paper 1)

Parameters

JEE Main 2025 – B.E./B.Tech

Mode of Examination

CBT Mode

Duration of exam

3 hours

Total subjects

Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics

Number of questions

(Asked)

 90 (30 questions from each subject)

Number of questions

(To be Answered)

 75 (25 questions from each subject)

Type of Questions

60 (MCQs having 4 options, each with 1 correct option) + 30 (Questions for which the answer is a Numerical Value)

Marking Scheme

For MCQs:+4 for each correct response; -1 for each incorrect response

Unattempted questions will not be marked.

For Non- MCQs: +4 for each correct response, no negative marking

Maximum Marks

300 Marks

Medium of paper

13 Regional Languages

JEE Main 2025 B Arch (Paper 2)

Parameters

JEE Main 2025 – B. Arch

Mode of Examination

-CBT Mode

Drawing Pen & paper mode

Duration of exam

3 hours

Total subjects

Mathematics, Drawing Test, Aptitude Test

Number of questions

(Asked)

82  (Mathematics: 30; Aptitude: 50; Drawing: 2)

Number of questions

(To be Answered)

77  (Mathematics: 25, Aptitude: 50; Drawing: 2)

Type of Questions

Maths- 20 (MCQs) + 10 ( Numerical Value) + Aptitude- 50 MCQ + Drawing- 2 Questions 

Marking Scheme

For MCQs:+4 for correct response; -1 for incorrect response;

For Non- MCQs: +4 for a correct response; there is no negative marking

For the Drawing Test: 2 questions of 100 marks

Maximum Marks

400 Marks

Medium of paper

13 Regional Languages

JEE Main 2025 B Planning (Paper 2)

         Parameters

JEE Main 2025  B. Planning

Mode of Examination

CBT Mode

Duration of exam

3 hours

Total subjects

Mathematics, Aptitude Test, and Planning-Based Objective Type

Number of questions

(Asked)

105 (Mathematics- 30; Aptitude- 50; Planning Based-25)

Number of questions

(To be Answered)

100  (Mathematics- 25; Aptitude- 50; Planning Based-25)

Type of Questions

Maths- 20 (MCQs) + 10 (Questions for which the answer is a Numerical Value) +

Aptitude- 50 MCQs +

Planning-Based Objective Type- 25 MCQs

Marking Scheme

For MCQs:+4 for correct response; -1 for each incorrect response;

For Non- MCQs: +4 for a correct response; there is no negative marking

Maximum Marks

400 Marks

Medium of paper

13 Regional Languages

JEE Main 2025 BE/B Tech Paper Pattern

Subjects

Max Questions asked

Max Questions to be answered

Marks

Chemistry

30

25 

100

Physics

30

25

100

Mathematics

30

25

100

Total

90

75

300

JEE Main 2025 B Arch Paper Pattern

Subjects

Maximum Questions Asked

Maximum Questions to be Answer

Marks

Mathematics

30 (20+10)

25

100

Aptitude

50

50

200

Drawing

2

2

100

Total

82

77

400

 JEE Main 2025 B Planning Paper Pattern

Subjects

Maximum Questions Asked

Maximum Questions to Answer

Marks

Mathematics

30 (20+10)

25

100

Aptitude

50

50

200

Planning

25

25

100

Total

105

100

400

JEE Main 2025 SYLLABUS:

The NTA will release the JEE Main 2025 syllabus and official notification on its website (jeemain.nta.nic.in). Therefore, candidates should plan their study schedule using the JEE Main curriculum.

Paper 1 (B.E./B.Tech) and Paper 2 (B.Arch./B.Planning) of the JEE Main syllabus 2025 will be announced soon. Therefore, before starting exam preparation, Candidates are advised to review the JEE test pattern and the previous year's JEE Main question papers in addition to the syllabus of JEE Main 2025. Besides, Candidates are encouraged to take free online JEE Mains mock tests to understand better the difficulty level of JEE Main and JEE curriculum and the weightage.

Before studying for the exam, candidates should review the JEE Mains syllabus 2025 for papers 1, 2A, and 2B. Candidates can also review subject-wise JEE Main crucial themes and chapters advised by experts and the best books to study for JEE Main 2025. Candidates can also look into the chapter-by-chapter weightage of the syllabus for JEE Main 2021, which will help them figure out which topics to focus on and how to prepare for JEE Main 2025. JEE Main 2025 sample papers should also be solved regularly to assess performance.

JEE Mains 2025 Syllabus Maths

Three-dimensional geometry

Sets, relations, &functions

Matrices &determinants

Mathematical induction

Differential equations

Permutations &combinations

Binomial theorem &its simple applications

Vector algebra

Sequence &Series

Statistics &Probability

Trigonometry

Mathematical reasoning

Coordinate geometry

Limit, continuity, &differentiability

Integral calculus

Complex numbers &quadratic equations

JEE Mains 2025 Syllabus Physics

Section A (Theory)

Section B (Experimental Skills)

Optics

Using a travelling microscope to measure the refractive index of a glass slab

Electromagnetic waves

Characteristic curves of a p-n junction diode in forward &reverse bias

Atoms &nuclei

Characteristic curves of a Zener diode &finding reverse breakdown voltage

Electrostatics

Characteristic curves of a transistor &finding current gain &voltage gain.

Dual nature of matter &radiation

Identification of Diode. LED, Transistor. IC. Resistor and capacitor from a collection

Electronic devices

Using a multimeter to (i) Identify the base of a transistor, (ii) Distinguish between NPN &PNP type transistors, (iii) See the unidirectional current in the case of a diode &an LED.

Kinetic theory of gases

Measuring the terminal velocity of a given spherical body through co-efficient Viscosity of a given viscous liquid

Current electricity

Resistance &figure of merit of a galvanometer by half deflection method.

Communication systems

The focal length of; (i) Convex mirror, (ii) Concave mirror, &(ii) Convex lens, using the parallax method.

Electromagnetic induction &alternating currents

The plot of the angle of deviation versus incidence in a triangular prism.

Magnetic Effects of Current & Magnetism

Using a metre bridge to get the resistivity of the material of a given wire

Properties of solids &liquids

The resistance of a wire by using Ohm's law.

Gravitation

Potentiometer

Laws of Motion

Plotting a cooling curve for the relationship between the temperature of a hot body & time

Oscillations &waves

Speed of sound in air at room temperature (using a resonance tube)

Electronic devices

Specific heat capacity of a given (i) solid &(ii) liquid by method of mixtures.

Rotational motion

Vernier callipers

Thermodynamics

Screw gauge.

Kinematics

Simple Pendulum

Work, energy, &power

Metre Scale

Young's modulus of elasticity

The surface tension of water by capillary rise & the effect of detergents.

JEE Mains 2025 Syllabus Chemistry

Physical Chemistry

Inorganic Chemistry

Organic Chemistry

Basic concepts in chemistry

Environmental chemistry d

Organic compounds containing nitrogen

Atomic structure

Surface chemistry, Bio-molecules

Organic compounds containing oxygen

Chemical thermodynamics

Classification of elements &periodicity in properties

Polymers

Chemical kinetics

Co-ordination compounds P

Principles related to practical chemistry

Redox reactions &electrochemistry

Block elements (alkali &alkaline earth metals)

Purification &characterization of organic compounds

Chemical bonding &molecular structure

Block elements - 13 to 18 group elements

Hydrocarbons

Equilibrium

-and f – block elements

Organic compounds containing halogens

States of Matter

General principles &processes of isolation of metals

Chemistry in everyday life

Solutions

Hydrogen

Some basic principles of organic chemistry

JEE Main 2025 REFERENCE BOOKS:

Students can also refer to several reference books to gain in-depth knowledge about the different topics. First, however, they must start their JEE Main Exam preparations to understand the NCERT books thoroughly.

We have listed some of the Best Books for JEE Main 2025 Exam Preparation.

Best Books for JEE Mains- Organic Chemistry

  • Organic Chemistry by Morrison & Boyd
  • Organic Chemistry by Solomon and Fryhle
  • A Guide to Mechanism in Organic Chemistry by Peter Sykes

Best Books for JEE Mains- Inorganic Chemistry

  • Concise Inorganic Chemistry by J D Lee
  • Text Books for Inorganic Chemistry for Competitions by O P Tandon

Best Books for JEE Mains- Physics

  • University Chemistry by Bruce Mahan
  • Numerical Chemistry 22/e by P Bahadur
  • Mechanics Part 1 & 2 by DC Pandey
  • Understanding Physics Electricity Magnetism by DC Pandey

Best Books for JEE Mains- Maths

  • Differential Calculus by Amit Agarwal
  • Integral Calculus for IIT-JEE
  • Calculus and Analytical Geometry by Thomas and Finney
  • Coordinate Geometry for IIT-JEE by S K Goyal
  • Algebra for JEE Main and
  • Advanced by Arihant Publications
  • Vectors & RD Geometry by Arihant Publications

FAQs :

Q1. Is the JEE mains worth 300 or 400 points?

Ans. The B.E./B.Tech. Paper is worth 300 points, whereas the B.Arch. &B. Planning paper is worth 400 points. As a result, it depends on which paper you will take in JEE Main 2021. In the B.E./B. Tech paper, 75 questions are asked, and 77 in the B.Arch. Exam, &100 in the B. Planning paper.

Q2. Will there be no physics or chemistry problems in the B.Arch? &B. Planning papers?

Ans. In the B. Arch &B. Planning papers, there will be no questions on physics or chemistry.

Q3. Do I have to cover all physics concepts to pass the cutoff? Could you provide me with some examples of high-weighted topics?

Ans. No, JEE Main has no sectional cutoff, but you can cover the major topics to meet the exam's overall cutoff. For example, the topic of Modern Physics has the most questions, five, with a total score of twenty. Thus it should be extensively reviewed. Heat &Thermodynamics, Optics, Current Electricity, &Electrostatics are other high-weight topics.

Q4. How should I prepare for all areas of Paper 2 to attain an AIR of 50?

Ans. Maths is worth 100 points in JEE Main Paper 2 & the problems are more extensive than the other sections. Thus it would help if you concentrated on the fundamentals. In addition, you must conduct your research using credible sources. Finally, the drawing component is worth 100 points for two questions. Since this course leads to the entrance to the architecture program, you should be familiar with it.

Q5. How does the marking scheme work in JEE Main 2025?

Ans. You will receive +4 marks for each correct response and -1 for each incorrect attempt, &no marks will be removed for any unattempted questions.

Q6. Is NCERT sufficient for the JEE mains?

Ans. NCERT books are sufficient & should always be your first focus for studies because the JEE main entrance examination is based on the CBSE 11th & 12th-grade syllabus.

Q7. Is it necessary to write both JEE mains & advance to apply to colleges?

Ans. If you are willing to apply for IITs, It is mandatory to undertake JEE Advance after qualifying for JEE Mains. It is applicable only for securing admission at IITs.

Q8. What should I do to prepare for JEE Main as a beginner? Is it acceptable to study my book independently or get coaching?

Ans. To prepare for JEE Main, you must first comprehend the Exam Pattern &thoroughly review the syllabus using NCERT &other reference materials. Then you must practice the objective questions and questions from past years & JEE Main mock test papers. Depending on your conceptual understanding, you can choose between self-study &coaching institutes. You must initially concentrate on developing your concepts.

Q9. Is the aptitude section for both the B. Arch &B. Planning papers the same?

Ans. The aptitude section is widespread in JEE Main Papers 2 (B. Arch) &3 (B. Planning). The following are some of the topics:

  • Persons, locations, buildings, &materials are all aware of each other.
  • Objects &textures from the built environment &architecture
  • Converting two-dimensional drawings into three-dimensional things
  • Seeing the various aspects of three-dimensional objects
  • Reasoning Analytically Mental Capabilities (Visual, Numerical &Verbal)

Q 10. What does it imply when you say numeric value questions? Does it mean you have to respond up to 4-5 decimal places or in integers 0-9?

Ans. The response to a numerical value question must be in the form of an integer. However, if the selections include a decimal value that is the same, you will choose the decimal-valued option.

Q11. Is there a way to learn the fundamentals of physics, chemistry, & mathematics?

Ans. Yes, some themes in each part require greater attention & have a higher number of questions than others. Each segment has a weighted average of 30 questions.

Q12. How should I prepare for the JEE Main BE/B Tech first paper?

To prepare for paper 1, you must first properly review the JEE Main 2025 Paper 1 syllabus. Then you must solve all of the numerical problems based on the topics covered in the exam. The preparation from prior years' papers must then be done. Attempt JEE Main 2025 Mock Test available on the NTA's official website.

Q13. Which book is best for practising the JEE Main Paper 2 drawing test?

Ans. The following books will be useful for JEE Main Exam 2 drawing preparations:

P.K. Mishra (Arihant) Steps to Architecture: A Complete Self-Guide for B. Arch Entrance Examination (NATA) Nimish Madan – B.Arch. Entrance Exam.

Q14. Will all of the papers have the same syllabus?

Ans. The JEE Main exam will be divided into three sections: Physics, Chemistry, &Mathematics. The syllabus for each of the three sections will be distinct. However, they will all be based on the 11th & 12th-grade syllabus. Therefore, the subjects for each segment are different. The syllabus for various B.E/B. Tech, B. Planning, & B.Arch papers will also differ.

Q15. How important are the exam's S, P, D, & F block elements?

Ans. The Chemistry section of JEE Main is worth 100 points. The topic "Periodic Table & Representative Elements" include the S, P, D, &F block elements. The weightage of this topic in the JEE Main exam is 6%.

Get JEE MAIN Exam Complete Details

Quick Link

Search Exams

Engineering Exams By Board

Most Search Entrance Exam

Colleges accepting JEE Main Score